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Angkor Wat

Angkor Wat: The world's largest religious monument.

Originally constructed in the 12th century, this 162.6-hectare complex features a 65-meter central tower and over 1,200 square meters of intricate bas-relief carvings. Visitors can cross the 200-meter-wide moat to view classical Khmer architecture and watch the sunrise reflect over the northern pond.

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162.6 hectares Total Site Area
65 meters Central Tower Height
1,200 square meters Bas-relief Carving Area
2.6 million Annual Visitors

About Angkor Wat

Angkor Wat is the largest religious monument in the world by land area, covering 162.6 hectares within northwestern Cambodia's Angkor Archaeological Park. The complex is defined by its classical Khmer architecture, featuring a 200-meter-wide moat and an outer perimeter measuring 1.5 by 1.3 kilometers. Unlike most Khmer temples that face east, Angkor Wat is uniquely oriented toward the west.

At the core of the site are three rectangular galleries and five central towers arranged in a quincunx, designed to represent the peaks of Mount Meru. The main central tower reaches a height of 65 meters above the ground. The temple is noted for its astronomical alignments and contains over 1,200 square meters of intricate bas-relief carvings depicting historical events and Hindu epics.

From Hindu Capital to Buddhist Center

Construction began around 1113 AD during the reign of King Suryavarman II. It served as the state temple and capital city of the Khmer Empire. Building this massive complex took approximately 30 years to complete, requiring an estimated workforce of 300,000 laborers and 6,000 elephants. Originally constructed as a Hindu temple dedicated to the god Vishnu, its role shifted over the decades.

In 1177, the Chams sacked the city, prompting King Jayavarman VII to establish a new capital nearby. By the late 13th century, Angkor Wat transitioned from Hinduism to Theravada Buddhism, which remains its primary religious affiliation today. Designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1992, it stands as the ultimate symbol of Cambodia and is famously featured on the national flag.

Why Visit Angkor Wat

Sunrise at the Reflection Pond

Arrive by 5:15 AM to secure a viewing spot at the Northern Reflection Pond. As dawn breaks, the rising sun illuminates the temple's five iconic towers, casting a perfect mirror image onto the water below. The builders deliberately oriented the complex west to create this astronomical alignment.

Climb to the Bakan Level

Ascend steep, narrow stairs to the highest tier of the temple. The Bakan limits entry to just 100 people at a time. From this vantage point near the 65-meter central tower, visitors gain clear panoramic views across the massive 162.6-hectare archaeological site and the surrounding forest.

View the East Gallery Bas-Reliefs

Walk through the East Gallery to view the Churning of the Ocean of Milk. This specific 49-meter-long carving depicts a famous Hindu creation myth. The wider complex contains over 1,200 square meters of these detailed stone carvings, illustrating historical events and epics originally dedicated to Vishnu.

Examine the Apsara Carvings

Inspect the temple walls to find over 1,700 unique stone carvings of celestial nymphs, known as Apsaras. Artisans crafted each figure with distinct hairstyles and facial expressions. These highly detailed elements took three decades to complete and represent the absolute pinnacle of 12th-century Khmer artistic achievement.

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Angkor Wat Visitor Guide

Best Time to Visit

The ideal time to visit Angkor Wat is between November and February when cool, dry weather makes exploring the vast 162.6-hectare complex comfortable. Visitors should avoid April due to extreme 40°C heat and September to October when peak monsoon rains cause potential flooding.

Spring poor
March to May

Temperatures soar during these months, peaking in April with extreme heat reaching 40°C. Visitors should avoid midday heat between 11:00 AM and 2:00 PM by resting in shaded areas.

Summer fair
June to August

The rainy season brings consistent precipitation to the region. The ancient stones and steep, narrow stairs become extremely slippery during these months, requiring visitors to exercise high caution while exploring.

Autumn poor
September to November

September and October bring peak monsoon conditions, characterized by heavy rain and potential flooding across the archaeological park. Conditions improve dramatically in November as cool, dry weather finally arrives.

Winter best
December to February

These are the optimal months to explore the site's extensive bas-reliefs and towering galleries. Cool, dry weather provides comfortable conditions for the long walks required to see the complex.

Hours & Fees

Angkor Wat is open daily from 5:00 AM to 6:00 PM. The official ticket office operates from 4:30 AM to 5:30 PM.

CategoryPrice
1-Day Pass37 USD
3-Day Pass62 USD
7-Day Pass72 USD
Children (under 12)Free (passport required for age verification)

Tickets, officially called the Angkor Pass, are not sold at the temple gates. Visitors must purchase them at the Angkor Enterprise Ticket Center on Road 60 or through their official website. Buying your pass online at least 24 hours in advance helps you avoid early morning ticket office queues.

How to Get There

The temple complex sits 6 kilometers outside Siem Reap Town and 51.4 kilometers from the Siem Reap-Angkor International Airport. Most visitors establish a base in the town before traveling to the site using local transport.

📍 Angkor Archaeological Park

Tuk-tuk (Remork)

Hiring a local tuk-tuk is the standard method for covering the 6-kilometer distance from Siem Reap Town. The driver will take you directly to the temples and wait for you between different archaeological sites. This daily arrangement provides reliable transit throughout the complex. Be cautious of drivers offering free airport rides, as they often demand inflated prices for this temple tour later.

⏱ 20 minutes 💰 15 USD - 20 USD
Private Taxi/Car

Booking a private car provides an air-conditioned alternative for the 6-kilometer drive from Siem Reap Town. This option offers significant relief from the high tropical humidity between temple visits. Total pricing fluctuates based on the driver's English proficiency and the overall length of your scheduled tour. The vehicle remains with you throughout the day to navigate the sprawling 162.6-hectare archaeological park.

⏱ 15 minutes 💰 25 USD - 50 USD
Bicycle

Cycling the 6-kilometer route from Siem Reap Town serves as a highly budget-friendly transport method. Riders must prepare for physically demanding conditions caused by extreme tropical heat and high humidity. Bring at least two to three liters of water per person to prevent rapid dehydration during the ride. You will also need to navigate the extensive park distances on your own power.

⏱ 30-45 minutes 💰 1 USD - 5 USD
Airport Shuttle Bus

The new Siem Reap-Angkor International Airport is located 51.4 kilometers away from the temple complex. The official airport shuttle bus provides the most economical transit into Siem Reap Town. From the city center, you must arrange secondary transport to reach the actual archaeological park. This initial transfer takes about an hour before you can begin your temple visit.

⏱ 60 minutes 💰 8 USD

Visitor Tips

Buy Tickets in Advance

The ticket office opens at 4:30 AM, but morning lines are long. Purchase your Angkor Pass online at least 24 hours prior to your visit. A 3-day pass costs 62 USD and allows enough time to see the main circuits without rushing. Children under 12 enter free with a passport.

Secure Your Sunrise Spot

Getting the iconic photo of the five towers reflected in water requires an early start. Arrive at the Northern Reflection Pond by 5:15 AM to claim a position. Leave your drone at home, as they are strictly banned without government permits. Tripods also face heavy restrictions.

Follow the Dress Code

Temple guards strictly enforce clothing rules across the 162.6-hectare site. Shoulders and knees must remain covered at all times. Avoid relying on a scarf as a wrap, because guards often reject this workaround at the upper Bakan level. Sleeveless shirts and short skirts will result in denied entry.

Manage Heat and Hydration

High humidity and tropical temperatures make walking the complex physically demanding. Bring at least two to three liters of water per person. Plan to avoid the extreme midday heat between 11:00 AM and 2:00 PM. Use this window to eat lunch in Siem Reap or rest in shaded areas.

Beware of Local Scams

Stay alert for individuals posing as monks who offer bracelets and then demand up to 20 USD. You should also watch out for aggressive monkeys on the grounds. Keep all food and plastic bags completely out of sight. Finally, avoid tuk-tuk drivers offering free airport rides to secure overpriced tours.

Wear Sturdy Walking Shoes

The temple terrain features uneven stones, sand paths, and extremely steep stairs lacking handrails. Closed-toe walking shoes are essential for navigating the site safely. The sandstone becomes highly slippery during the June to October monsoon season. Proper footwear helps prevent injuries while exploring the extensive galleries and central towers.

Nearby Attractions

Bayon Temple (Angkor Thom)

10 minutes

Bayon Temple is famous for the 216 massive stone faces carved into its structure. These faces are distributed across 54 distinct towers within the Angkor Thom complex. The sheer scale of the stonework makes it a major point of interest.

Ta Prohm

15 minutes

Giant silk-cotton trees grow directly out of the ancient stone ruins here. It is widely recognized as the 'Tomb Raider' temple. The massive tree roots wrapping around the stones create a distinct visual contrast.

Banteay Srei

45 minutes

This site is widely known as the 'Citadel of Women.' The structure features extremely intricate carvings worked into pink sandstone. Its distinctive material and detailed stonework clearly separate it from the main Angkor Wat complex.

What Visitors Say

Read what travelers share about their experience visiting Angkor Wat — from practical tips to personal highlights.

M
Mark T. Canada, Jan 2025
4.8

"I bought the 62 USD three-day pass online to skip the morning lines. Getting to the Northern Reflection Pond by 5:15 AM was totally worth it for the classic sunrise shot. Just watch out for the monkeys near the entrance, as they can get pretty aggressive if you carry plastic bags."

S
Sarah H. United Kingdom, Apr 2025
4.5

"Climbing up to the Bakan third level was intense, especially since they limit it to 100 people at a time. The 65-meter central tower is massive. We went in April when the heat hit 40°C, which made wearing clothes covering our shoulders and knees really tough. Bring loads of water."

D
David W. Australia, Nov 2025
4.9

"Our 10-year-old got in free after we showed his passport at the gate. He loved the whole Tomb Raider vibe, especially when we took a 15-minute tuk-tuk ride over to Ta Prohm. The stairs at the main temple are super steep though, so closed-toe shoes are essential for kids."

E
Elena R. Spain, Feb 2026
5.0

"Definitely hire a licensed guide in a yellow or pink shirt. Mine explained the 12th-century history perfectly. The 1,200 square meters of bas-reliefs are insane, particularly the 49-meter Churning of the Ocean of Milk carving. It took me about four hours to see the main complex properly."

J
James K. United States, Dec 2025
4.6

"We paid 18 USD for a tuk-tuk from Siem Reap town, which is only 6 kilometers away. The driver waited for us between sites. Inside the temple, avoid the fake monks trying to hand out bracelets and demanding 20 bucks. The classical Khmer architecture is stunning, but stay sharp."

Y
Yuki M. Japan, Jan 2026
4.7

"The sheer scale of this place is hard to wrap your head around. It covers 162.6 hectares and is surrounded by a 200-meter-wide moat. Be prepared for several kilometers of walking on uneven stones. Knowing it took 300,000 laborers 30 years to build makes the sore feet worth it."

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I buy Angkor Wat tickets at the temple entrance?

You cannot buy tickets at the temple gate. Visitors must purchase an official Angkor Pass at the Angkor Enterprise ticket center on Road 60 or through their official website. A 1-day pass costs 37 USD, a 3-day pass is 62 USD, and a 7-day pass is 72 USD.

What time does Angkor Wat open for sunrise?

The main Angkor Wat temple opens daily at 5:00 AM and closes at 6:00 PM. If you plan to buy your ticket in person on the same day, the ticket office opens at 4:30 AM. Arriving at the reflection pond by 5:15 AM is recommended to secure a spot for sunrise photos.

How far is Angkor Wat from the new Siem Reap airport?

The Siem Reap-Angkor International Airport (SAI) is 51.4 km from the temple complex. An airport shuttle bus takes about 60 minutes and costs 8 USD to reach Siem Reap town. From town, you can hire a tuk-tuk for 15 USD to 20 USD per day to cover the remaining 6 km to the temples.

Is there a strict dress code for visiting Angkor Wat?

Yes, the dress code is strictly enforced to respect the site's religious significance. Visitors must completely cover their shoulders and knees. Tank tops, sleeveless shirts, and short skirts or shorts are prohibited, and scarves used as wraps are often rejected at the upper level.

Is Angkor Wat wheelchair accessible?

The temple is not fully accessible due to uneven stones, sand paths, and steep, narrow stairs. Specialized tours do offer specific routes and ramps to view the exterior and lower levels. Elderly visitors may also find the site challenging due to long walking distances of several kilometers and high humidity.

What should I bring for a day at the temples?

Bring at least 2 to 3 liters of water per person, as the high humidity can cause rapid dehydration. Wear sturdy, closed-toe walking shoes to navigate slippery stones and steep stairs safely. Do not bring drones or tripods, as drones are strictly banned without a permit and tripods are often restricted.

When is the best time of year to visit Angkor Wat?

November to February is the most comfortable time to visit because the weather is cool and dry. April brings extreme heat reaching 40 degrees Celsius, while September and October are the peak monsoon months with heavy rain. During any season, visitors should avoid the midday heat between 11:00 AM and 2:00 PM.

Do children need to pay for an Angkor Pass?

Children under 12 enter the archaeological park for free. Parents must present the child's valid passport at the checkpoints for age verification. Older children often enjoy the history and aesthetics, but the steep steps and heat require careful supervision.

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